Ama-valve aphikisanayoamaqhawe angaculwa emhlabeni we-hydraulics. Le mishini ebonakala ilula idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemishini nezinhlelo ezingenakubalwa, kusukela ezintweni zokwakha kuya ekugibeleni amapaki okuzijabulisa. Ake singene sijule emisebenzini, izinzuzo, kanye nezindawo zokusetshenziswa kwalaba bagadi abathule bokulawula.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-valve ye-counterbalance ukuvimbela ukunyakaza okungaqondakali kwe-cylinder. Cabanga ngomthwalo osindayo olengiswe kusilinda esisebenza nge-hydraulic. Lapho i-valve elawula isilinda ishintsha, amandla adonsela phansi angase athathe indawo, enze umthwalo wehle. Yilapho i-valve ye-counterbalance ingena khona. Ngokwenza i-counterforce elinganisa isisindo somthwalo, ivimbela ukunyakaza okuya phansi okungalawuleki, iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuzinza.
Amavalvu asebenza ngomshayeli: Lawa ancike kumfutho womshayeli ukuze alawule ukugeleza koketshezi oluyinhloko, anikeze ukulawula okunembayo nokuzwela.
Amavalvu asebenza ngokuqondile: Lawa asebenzisa umfutho oyinhloko woketshezi ngokwawo ukuze alawule ukugeleza, anikeze umklamo olula noqine ngokwengeziwe.
Zombili izinhlobo zifinyelela umgomo ofanayo: ukuvimbela ukunyakaza okungafuneki nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okulawulwayo.
Ama-valve e-counterbalance anikeza inqwaba yezinzuzo, okuwenza abe yizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zama-hydraulic:
Ukuphepha: Ngokuvimbela ukunyakaza komthwalo okungalawuleki, ama-valve aphikisanayo athuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwabaqhubi nababukele.
Ukulawula ukunemba: Kunika amandla ukulawula okunembe kusilinda mi-ovement, ngisho nangaphansi kwemithwalo esindayo, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle nokunemba okuthuthukisiwe.
Ukukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe: Ngokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula ngenxa yokunyakaza okungalawulwa, ama-valve okulinganisa afaka isandla ekwandiseni ukukhiqiza nokusebenza kahle.
Ukuguga okuncishisiwe: Ukunyakaza okulawulwayo kuvikela isilinda nezinye izingxenye ekucindezelekeni ngokweqile, okuholela ekuphileni okunwetshiwe kwemishini kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuyilungisa.
Ukuguquguquka kwama-valve okulinganisa kudlulela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi:
Imishini yokwakha: Kusukela kuma-cranes aphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kuye kwabemba imisele, amavalvu aphikisayo aqinisekisa ukunyakaza okulawulwayo futhi avimbele izingozi.
Ukuphatha impahla: Ama-Forklift nezinye izinto zokubamba izinto zincike kumavalvu aphikisayo ukuze kubekwe kahle umthwalo kanye nokuzinza.
Imishini yezimboni: Ama-valve aphikisayo ayizingxenye ezibalulekile emishinini eyahlukene yezimboni, kusukela emshinini wokunyathelisa nemishini yokugxiviza kuya emishinini yokubumba umjovo.
Ukugibela kwepaki yokuzijabulisa: Kusukela kuma-roller coaster ajabulisayo kuya ekujikeni kwe-carousel, ama-valve aphikisayo aqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwalokhu kugibela.
Ekuphetheni, ama-valve aphikisayo ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic, ezinikeza imisebenzi ebalulekile njengokwesekwa kokubamba umthwalo, ukulawula ukunyakaza kwama-cylinder, kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokuvimbela ukuwa kwamahhala kwemithwalo esindayo. Ukuqonda izinzuzo nokucatshangelwa okuhlotshaniswa nesicelo sabo kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwabo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene ze-hydraulic. Ngezindawo zabo zokufaka ezibanzi ezibanzi nokusebenza okubalulekile, ama-valve aphikisayo aqhubeka eyizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni zamanzi.