Ilawula noma ilawula ingcindezi, ukugeleza, kanye nesiqondiso sokugeleza koketshezi kumasistimu asebenza ngamanzi.
Isakhiwo esiyisisekelo se-hydraulic valve:
Kufaka phakathi i-valve core, umzimba we-valve kanye nedivayisi (efana nentwasahlobo) eshayela umgogodla we-valve ukwenza ukunyakaza okuhlobene emzimbeni we-valve.
Isimiso sokusebenza se-hydraulic valve:
Ukunyakaza okuhlobene kwe-valve core emzimbeni we-valve kusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuvulwa nokuvala kwembobo ye-valve kanye nosayizi wembobo ye-valve ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawula ukucindezela, ukugeleza kanye nokuqondiswa.
• Isakhiwo se-valve: Yakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu: umzimba we-valve, i-valve core kanye nethuluzi elishayela umnyombo we-valve ukwenza ukunyakaza okuhlobene emzimbeni we-valve;
• Umgomo wokusebenza: Sebenzisa ukunyakaza okuhlobene kwe-valve core kanye nomzimba we-valve ukulawula ukuvuleka nokuvalwa kwembobo yesivalo noma usayizi wembobo yesivalo, ngaleyo ndlela ulawule ukucindezela, ukugeleza kwendlela kanye nezinga lokugeleza koketshezi;
Uketshezi olugeleza ngamavalvu ahlukahlukene luzobangela ukuncipha kwengcindezi nokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa. Izinga lokugeleza ngembobo ye-valve lihlobene nendawo yokugeleza kanye nomehluko wengcindezi ngaphambi nangemva kwe-valve;
• Ngokusebenza, i-valve isetshenziselwa ukuhlangabezana nengcindezi, isivinini kanye nezidingo zesiqondiso se-actuator.
Ama-valve e-hydraulic asetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ze-hydraulic ezifana namasilinda, amaphampu kawoyela, izinjini, ama-valve, namasondo okuqondisa. Isibonelo, ama-valve awu-hydraulic avame ukusetshenziswa emishinini yokwakha enjengama-excavators, ama-forklift, ama-roller omgwaqo, nama-bulldozer ahlanganisa ama-valve okuhlola, ama-valve okulawula isiqondiso, ama-proportional valve, njll.
• Impahla yokwakha
Amavalvu asebenza nge-hydraulic adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezimoto futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ukulawula i-hydraulic system yenjini, i-exhaust system, i-braking system kanye ne-transmission system. Isibonelo, i-valve ye-hydraulic ekudluliseni, i-injector kaphethiloli empompini yamafutha aphezulu, njll.
• imishini yezolimo
Ama-valve e-hydraulic nawo anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile embonini yokwakha umkhumbi, njengokulawula ama-switch cabinets, ama-air compressor, imishini yensimu kawoyela, njll.
(1) Isenzo esibucayi, ukusetshenziswa okuthembekile, umthelela omncane kanye nokudlidliza ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
(2) Uma imbobo yevalvu ivuleke ngokugcwele, ukuncipha kwengcindezi kawoyela ageleza kuncane. Lapho imbobo ye-valve ivaliwe, ukusebenza kokuvala kuhle.
(3) Isakhiwo esiqinile, kulula ukusifaka, ukulungisa, ukusebenzisa nokunakekela, futhi sinokuhlukahluka okukhulu.
I-valve ehlehlayo ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukulawula ukugeleza koketshezi ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kanye nomthelela wezici zangaphandle, ama-valve ahlehlayo angase ahlupheke ngenxa yokwehluleka okuvamile. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula amaphutha avamile ama-valve ahlehlisayo kanye nezindlela zawo zokulungisa.
Ukuvuza kukawoyela ku-valve ehlehlisayo kungenye yamaphutha avamile, ngokuvamile abangelwa ukuguga noma ukulimala kwezimpawu. Indlela yokulungisa: Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi uphawu lonakele yini. Uma konakele, buyisela uphawu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuhlola ukuthi i-interface ene-threaded ikhululekile yini. Uma ixega, idinga ukuqiniswa kabusha.
I-valve ehlehlayo ingase ivaleke, ibangele ukuthi uketshezi lugeleze ngezindlela ezihlukene. Isizathu sokuvinjelwa kuvame ukubangelwa ukungcola noma izinhlayiya ezingena ohlelweni olunamathele ku-orifice noma i-valve core ye-valve ehlehlayo. Indlela yokulungisa: Okokuqala, udinga ukususa ukungcola nezinhlayiya kumongo wevalvu kanye nesihlalo sevalvu. Ungasebenzisa ama-ejenti okuhlanza namabhulashi ukuze uwahlanze. Ukwengeza, izihlungi zingafakwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni ohlelweni.
I-valve ehlehlayo ingase yehluleke ukuqala ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokwehluleka kwesifunda noma ukulimala kukazibuthe kagesi. Indlela yokulungisa: Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola ukuthi ulayini wamandla uxhumeke ngokujwayelekile yini. Uma ukuxhumeka kungasebenzi, udinga ukuxhuma kabusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sokusebenza se-electromagnetic sidinga ukuhlolwa. Uma i-electromagnet ilimele, idinga ukushintshwa.