Amashanyarazi, nkibice byingenzi bigenzura muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho no gukora imashini. Bashinzwe kugenzura imigendekere, icyerekezo nigitutu cyamavuta ya hydraulic kugirango batange ingufu no kugenzura ibikoresho. Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga hamwe no gukomeza kwiyongera kubisabwa, ubwoko nimirimo ya valraulic hydraulic byarushijeho gutandukana, bizana ibisubizo byiza, byuzuye kandi byubwenge kugenzura sisitemu ya hydraulic.
Icyerekezo cyerekezoni valve yibanze muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, ikoreshwa cyane mugucunga icyerekezo cyamavuta ya hydraulic. Ubwoko busanzwe bwa valve burimo:
•Intoki yerekana icyerekezo: Igenzurwa na hand cyangwa buto, imikorere iroroshye kandi itangiza.
•Icyerekezo cya electro-hydraulic icyerekezo: igenzurwa hakoreshejwe ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi, ishoboye kugenzura kure no kugenzura byikora.
•Hydraulic icyerekezo cyerekezo: Igenzurwa nibimenyetso bya hydraulic, akenshi bikoreshwa mugukurikirana cyangwa kugenzura imiyoboro myinshi.
Indangagaciro ziyobora zikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu zitandukanye za hydraulic, nka excavator, bulldozers, imashini ya hydraulic, nibindi.
UwitekaUmuyoboroikoreshwa cyane mugucunga umuvuduko wa sisitemu ya hydraulic kugirango wirinde umuvuduko kuba mwinshi cyangwa muto cyane kugirango urinde sisitemu ya hydraulic nibikoresho. Ubwoko bwumuvuduko wubwoko busanzwe burimo:
•Inkeragutabara: Iyo umuvuduko wa sisitemu ya hydraulic urenze agaciro kashyizweho, valve yubutabazi ihita ifungura kugirango irekure igice cyamavuta ya hydraulic kandi igabanye umuvuduko.
•Umuvuduko ugabanya valve: Kugabanya umuvuduko wamavuta ya hydraulic yumuvuduko ukabije kumuvuduko ukenewe usabwa, akenshi ukoreshwa mugukurikirana cyangwa kugenzura imiyoboro myinshi.
•Umuyoboro wumutekano: Iyo umuvuduko muri sisitemu ya hydraulic uzamutse bidasanzwe, valve yumutekano ihita ifungura ikarekura amavuta yose ya hydraulic kugirango birinde kwangirika kwa sisitemu.
Umuyoboro wumuvuduko ukoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu zitandukanye za hydraulic, nkimashini zibumba inshinge, silindiri hydraulic, moteri ya hydraulic, nibindi.
UwitekaUmuyoboro ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugucunga amavuta ya hydraulic kugirango sisitemu ya hydraulic ishobora gutanga amavuta ya hydraulic kubisabwa. Ubwoko busanzwe bwa valve burimo:
•Umuyoboro wa Throttle: Igenzura imigendekere muguhindura ingano yumwobo, kandi ifite imikorere myiza yo kugenzura.
•Inkeragutabara: Iyo umuvuduko urenze igipimo cyagenwe, valve yubutabazi ihita ifungura kugirango irekure igice cyamavuta ya hydraulic kandi igabanye umuvuduko.
•Ikigereranyo cyagereranijwe: Irashobora guhindura igipimo cyurugendo ukurikije igipimo cyibimenyetso byinjira kugirango igere ku kugenzura neza.
Imiyoboro ya flux ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu zitandukanye za hydraulic, nka sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza hydraulic, sisitemu yo kugenzura hydraulic, nibindi.
Usibye ubwoko busanzwe bwa hydraulic valve yavuzwe haruguru, hari na hydraulic valves hamwe nibikorwa byihariye, nka:
•Guhindura valve: Guhindura byihuse icyerekezo cyamavuta ya hydraulic, gikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yohereza hydraulic.
•Umuyoboro ukurikirana: Igenzura imigendekere yamavuta ya hydraulic muburyo bwateganijwe kandi akenshi ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura imiyoboro myinshi.
•Gukomatanya valve: Huza indangagaciro nyinshi hamwe kugirango ugere kumikorere igoye cyane.
Iyi valve idasanzwe isanzwe ikoreshwa mubihe byihariye kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byihariye.
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga no kongera ibisabwa, indangagaciro za hydraulic zizatera imbere muburyo bwubwenge, bukora neza, butangiza ibidukikije kandi bwizewe.
•Intelligent: Hydraulic valves izakoresha tekinoroji yo kugenzura ubwenge kugirango igere ku buryo bunoze, bunoze kandi bworoshye.
•Ubushobozi buhanitse: Hydraulic valve izakoresha tekinoroji yo kuzigama ingufu kugirango tunoze imikorere ya sisitemu no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
•Kurengera ibidukikije: Hydraulic valve izakoresha ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije nibikorwa kugirango bigabanye ingaruka kubidukikije.
•Kwizerwa: Amazi ya Hydraulic azakoresha igishushanyo mbonera cyizewe hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora kugirango atezimbere ubuzima bwa serivisi.
Iterambere rinyuranye ryamazi ya hydraulic rizazana umwanya mugari witerambere rya sisitemu ya hydraulic hamwe nimirima ikoreshwa, kandi bifashe kugera kuntego zifatika nko gutangiza inganda, inganda zubwenge, niterambere ryicyatsi.