Igenzura cyangwa igenga umuvuduko, umuvuduko, nicyerekezo cyamazi atemba muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.
Imiterere shingiro ya hydraulic valve:
Harimo intandaro ya valve, umubiri wa valve nigikoresho (nkimpeshyi) itwara intandaro ya valve kugirango ikore igereranije mumubiri wa valve.
Ihame ryakazi rya hydraulic valve:
Kwimuka kugereranije kwimikorere ya valve mumubiri wa valve ikoreshwa mugucunga gufungura no gufunga icyambu cya valve nubunini bwicyambu cya valve kugirango ugere kugenzura umuvuduko, umuvuduko nicyerekezo.
• Imiterere ya Valve: Igizwe nibice bitatu: umubiri wa valve, intoki ya valve nigikoresho gitwara intanga ya valve kugirango ikore ingendo ugereranije mumubiri wa valve;
• Ihame ryakazi: Koresha urujya n'uruza rw'imikorere ya valve n'umubiri wa valve kugirango ugenzure gufungura no gufunga icyambu cya valve cyangwa ubunini bw'icyambu cya valve, bityo ugenzure umuvuduko, icyerekezo gitemba n'umuvuduko w'amazi;
Amazi atembera mumibande itandukanye bizatera gutakaza umuvuduko no kuzamuka kwubushyuhe. Igipimo cyo gutembera mu mwobo wa valve gifitanye isano n’ahantu hatemba no gutandukanya umuvuduko mbere na nyuma ya valve;
• Mu mikorere, valve ikoreshwa muguhuza igitutu, umuvuduko nicyerekezo cyibisabwa na moteri.
Imiyoboro ya Hydraulic ikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye bya hydraulic nka silinderi, pompe zamavuta, moteri, valve, hamwe ninziga. Kurugero, hydraulic valve ikunze gukoreshwa mumashini zubaka nka excavator, forklifts, umuzingo wumuhanda, na bulldozers zirimo cheque ya cheque, valve igenzura icyerekezo, indangagaciro zingana, nibindi.
• Ibikoresho byo kubaka
Imiyoboro ya Hydraulic igira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imodoka kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutunganya moteri ya hydraulic ya moteri, sisitemu yo kuzimya, sisitemu yo gufata feri na sisitemu yo kohereza. Kurugero, hydraulic valve mugukwirakwiza, inshinge ya lisansi muri pompe yamavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi, nibindi.
• imashini z'ubuhinzi
Imiyoboro ya Hydraulic nayo ifite akamaro gakomeye mubikorwa byubwubatsi, nko kugenzura akabati, compressor zo mu kirere, ibikoresho byo mu mavuta, nibindi.
(1) Igikorwa cyunvikana, gukoresha kwizewe, ingaruka nto no kunyeganyega mugihe gikora.
(2) Iyo icyambu cya valve gifunguye byuzuye, gutakaza umuvuduko wamavuta atembera ni bito. Iyo icyambu cya valve gifunze, imikorere ya kashe ni nziza.
(3) Imiterere yoroheje, yoroshye kuyishyiraho, guhindura, gukoresha no kubungabunga, kandi ifite byinshi bihindura.
Gusubiza inyuma valve nikimwe mubice byingenzi muri sisitemu ya hydraulic. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukugenzura icyerekezo cyamazi muri sisitemu ya hydraulic. Ariko, kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire hamwe ningaruka ziterwa nimpamvu zituruka hanze, guhinduranya valve bishobora guhura nibitagenda neza. Iyi ngingo izerekana amakosa asanzwe yo gusubiza inyuma valve nuburyo bwo gusana.
Amavuta yamenetse muri valve isubira inyuma nimwe mumakosa asanzwe, mubisanzwe biterwa no gusaza cyangwa kwangirika kashe. Uburyo bwo gusana: Banza, reba niba kashe yangiritse. Niba byangiritse, simbuza kashe. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba kandi kugenzura niba intera ihujwe irekuye. Niba irekuye, igomba gusubirwamo.
Umuyoboro uhinduranya urashobora gufunga, bigatuma amazi atemba mu byerekezo bitandukanye. Impamvu yo guhagarika ubusanzwe iterwa nibihumanya cyangwa ibice byinjira muri sisitemu ifatanye na orifice cyangwa valve yibanze ya reveri. Uburyo bwo gusana: Icya mbere, ugomba kuvanaho umwanda nuduce tuvuye kuntebe ya valve. Urashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura hamwe na bruwasi kugirango ubisukure. Byongeye kandi, muyunguruzi irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango ibuze umwanda kwinjira muri sisitemu.
Ihindurangingo ya valve irashobora kunanirwa gutangira mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, mubisanzwe biterwa no kunanirwa kwumuzunguruko cyangwa kwangiza amashanyarazi. Uburyo bwo gusana: Icya mbere, ugomba gusuzuma niba umurongo w'amashanyarazi uhujwe bisanzwe. Niba ihuza ari ribi, ugomba kongera kuyihuza. Mubyongeyeho, imiterere yakazi ya electromagnet igomba kugenzurwa. Niba electromagnet yangiritse, igomba gusimburwa.