Isesengura no Gushyira mu bikorwa AGACIRO KA KABIRI
2024-02-20Imikorere yimashini yubuhanga iragoye. Mu rwego rwo kwirinda guhagarara cyangwa kwihuta muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza hydraulic,kuringanizazikoreshwa kenshi mugukemura iki kibazo. Nyamara, itangwa ryinshuro zinyeganyeza zizabaho mugihe cyo gukora imitwaro, kandi ntishobora gukemura ikibazo cyo gusubiranamo cyangwa kuzunguruka. guhagarara no kwihuta cyane. Kubwibyo, iyi ngingo itangiza inzira-ebyiri zingana kuringaniza kugirango tunonosore ibitagenda neza.
1.Ihame ryakazi ryuburyo bubiri buringaniza valve
Inzira-ebyiri ziringaniza valve igizwe na jambo ya kuringaniza iringaniye ihuriweho hamwe. Igishushanyo mbonera ni nkuko bigaragara muriIgishushanyo 1. Icyambu cya peteroli igenzura ihujwe namavuta yishami kurundi ruhande. Inzira ebyiri ziringaniza valve igizwe ningingo nyamukuru ya valve, inzira imwe ya valve amaboko, isoko nyamukuru ya mesh yibanze hamwe ninzira imwe. Icyerekezo cyo kugenzura icyambu kigizwe ningenzi nyamukuru ya valve yibanze ya valve iringaniye hamwe n'inzira imwe.
Igishushanyo 1: Ikimenyetso gishushanyo cyuburyo bubiri buringaniza valve
Inzira ebyiri ziringaniza valve zifite ahanini imirimo ibiri: imikorere ya hydraulic yo gufunga imikorere ningirakamaro yo kuringaniza. Ihame ryakazi ryiyi mirimo yombi irasesengurwa cyane.
Imikorere iringaniza: Dufashe ko amavuta yumuvuduko ava muri CI yerekeza kuri actuator, amavuta yumuvuduko atsinda imbaraga zamasoko ya valve yinzira imwe muri iri shami, bigatuma icyambu cyo kugenzura imiyoboro ya trottle gifungura, kandi amavuta yumuvuduko atemba kuri actuator .
Amavuta yo kugaruka akora kumurongo wingenzi wa shami kuva kuri C2, kandi hamwe namavuta yumuvuduko mukicyambu, kugenzura urujya n'uruza rwibanze. Bitewe n'imbaraga za elastike yibyingenzi nyamukuru, urugereko rwamavuta rwamavuta ya actuator rufite umuvuduko winyuma, bityo bikagenda neza. Iyo amavuta yumuvuduko ava muri C2 yerekeza kuri actuator, cheque ya cheque kuri C2 hamwe ningenzi nyamukuru ya valve kuri C1 kwimuka (ubanza, ihame ryakazi ni kimwe no hejuru).
Imikorere yo gufunga Hydraulic: Iyo VI na V2 ziri kumuvuduko wa zeru, umuvuduko wamavuta kumugenzuzi wicyerekezo cyinzira zombi zingana ni nto cyane, hafi ya OMPa. Umuvuduko wamavuta muri actuator hamwe na moteri ntishobora gutsinda imbaraga zamasoko yibyingenzi nyamukuru, bityo rero intandaro ya valve ntishobora kugenda, kandi na valve yumuhanda umwe ntigira imiyoboro idakabije, kandi icyambu cyo kugenzura imiyoboro ya trottle kiri muburyo bufunze. Ubugenzuzi bubiri bwimikorere burafunzwe kandi burashobora kuguma mumwanya uwariwo wose.
2.Gutanga ingero zuburyo bubiri buringaniza indangagaciro
Binyuze mu isesengura ryavuzwe haruguru, impande zombi zingana ntizikora gusa hydraulic actuator igenda neza, ariko kandi ifite imikorere yo gufunga hydraulic, bityo ikoreshwa cyane. Iyi ngingo itangiza cyane cyane ingero zubwubatsi zumutwaro uremereye no gusubiranamo.
Gushyira mu bikorwa ihame rya hydraulic mumaguru nyamukuru ya girder yimashini yubaka gari ya moshi yihuta yerekanwa muriIgishushanyo 3. Amaguru nyamukuru ya girder yimashini yihuta ya mashini yubaka ikiraro iraruhutse. Ntabwo ishigikira gusa ibinyabiziga byimashini yubaka ikiraro ubwayo, ahubwo inashyigikira ubwinshi bwibiti bya beto. Umutwaro ni munini kandi igihe cyo gushyigikira ni kirekire. Muri iki gihe, hydraulic yo gufunga imikorere yuburyo bubiri buringaniza valve ikoreshwa. Iyo imashini yubaka ikiraro izamuka ikamanuka, kubera ubwinshi bwimodoka, igomba kugenda neza. Muri iki gihe, imbaraga zingirakamaro zuburyo bubiri buringaniza valve zikoreshwa. Hariho kandi inzira imwe ya trottle valve muri sisitemu, byongera umuvuduko winyuma wa actuator, bikarushaho kunoza Mouvement ituje.
Igishushanyo 2Amaguru nyamukuru yibiti byihuta byihuta byubaka gari ya moshi Igishushanyo cya 3 Iterambere ryibikorwa byindege
Mugukoresha ibimera kumurongo wakazi wo mu kirere, igishushanyo mbonera cya hydraulic cyerekanwe mubishusho 3 [3]. Iyo inguni ya loming ya boom yiyongereye cyangwa igabanutse, kugenda birasabwa kugenda neza, kandi impande zombi ziringaniza zibuza guhagarara cyangwa kwihuta cyane mugihe cyo kwisubiraho. Habaho akaga runaka.
3.Igice
Iyi ngingo isesengura cyane cyane isesengura ryamahame yakazi hamwe nubuhanga bufatika bukoreshwa muburyo bubiri bwuburinganire bwa valve uhereye kumikorere ya hydraulic gufunga imikorere ningirakamaro yo kuringaniza, kandi ifite ubushishozi bwimbitse kumpande zombi zingana. Ifite aho ihuriye niterambere ryayo no kuyishyira mu bikorwa.
