Mu rwego rwibikorwa byinganda, kugenzura neza ibicuruzwa nibyingenzi kugirango harebwe ibicuruzwa byiza, imikorere, n'umutekano.Abatandukanya ibyuma, bizwi kandi nk'ibitandukanya cyangwa gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa, byagaragaye nk'ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro mu bikorwa bitandukanye, bitanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo kugabana no kuyobora imigezi y'amazi neza kandi neza.
Gutandukanya ibyuma bitwara neza cyane mubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura neza imigendekere yamazi, bigatuma ikwirakwizwa ryuzuye kandi ryuzuye ryamazi. Ubu busobanuro bugerwaho binyuze muburyo bwimbitse bwimbere bwa geometrie, ikwirakwiza neza imigezi ahantu henshi, kugabanya ihindagurika ryumuvuduko no kwemeza uburyo bwiza bwo kugenda.
Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bihoraho: Kugenzura neza ibicuruzwa bitanga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa mugukomeza kuvanga, gushyushya, cyangwa gukonjesha.
Kugabanya Imyanda: Kugabanuka guhindagurika k'umuvuduko hamwe no gutembera neza birinda isuka n'imyanda, bikoresha neza umutungo.
Kunoza imikorere yuburyo bunoze: Gukwirakwiza gutemba guhoraho kunoza imikorere mugabanya igihe cyo kugabanya no kuzamura umusaruro.
Abatandukanya ibyuma bigira uruhare runini mukubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bagabanya kwanduza no kwemeza uburinganire. Ubwubatsi bwabo bukomeye hamwe nimbere yimbere birinda kwinjiza umwanda mumigezi y'amazi, bikarinda ubusugire bwibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, isaranganya ryuzuye ryerekana neza kuvanga, gushyushya, cyangwa gukonjesha, bikavamo ibiranga ibicuruzwa bihoraho.
Kugabanya kwanduza: Ubuso bworoheje hamwe n’imivurungano yagabanutse birinda kwanduza, kwemeza ibicuruzwa byera.
Ibicuruzwa bimwe biranga ibicuruzwa: Gukwirakwiza neza neza biteza imbere kuvanga, gushyushya, cyangwa gukonjesha, gutanga umusaruro uhoraho wibicuruzwa.
Kuzamura abakiriya neza: Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bihoraho biganisha ku kongera abakiriya no kumenyekana.
Abatandukanya ibyuma basanga ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, harimo:
Gutunganya imiti: Gukwirakwiza reaction, catalizator, hamwe na solde mumyitwarire yimiti.
Ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa: Kugabana no kuyobora imigezi y'amazi mu kuvanga, kuzuza, no gupakira.
Imiti ya farumasi: Kugenzura neza imigendekere yimiti no gukora imiti.
Gutunganya peteroli: Kugabana amavuta ya peteroli nibicuruzwa bitunganijwe byo gutunganya no gutwara.
Amashanyarazi: Gukwirakwiza amazi akonje hamwe na parike mubikorwa byamashanyarazi.
Ibice bitandukanya ibyuma bihagarara nkibuye ryibanze ryinganda zinganda nubuziranenge, ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura neza no gukwirakwiza imigezi y'amazi yerekana ko ari ntangarugero mubikorwa byinshi. Mugukomeza uburyo bwo kugenda neza, kugabanya umwanda, no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bimwe, abatandukanya ibyuma bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura ibicuruzwa byiza, kugabanya imyanda, no gutunganya umusaruro. Mugihe inganda ziharanira iterambere rihoraho no kunyurwa kwabakiriya, nta gushidikanya ko abatandukanya ibyuma bizakomeza kuba ibikoresho byingirakamaro mugukurikirana ibyiza.