Aiki da ka'idar aiki na hydraulic daidaita bawul

2024-02-06

Bawul Balance na Hydraulicwani bangare ne mai mahimmanci na hydraulic. Ayyukansa shine don cimma daidaiton sarrafawa a cikin tsarin hydraulic, kula da ma'auni na tsarin hydraulic da magance matsalolin sarrafawa masu rikitarwa.

 

Bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic babban inganci ne kuma abin dogaro na hydraulic. Yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga babban aiki matsa lamba, high daidaici, da kuma babban iko. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin injinan gine-gine, injinan tona, injinan bulldozing, injin tarakta, injinan mai da sauran filayen.

 

Ka'idar aiki na ma'aunin ma'auni na hydraulic shine cewa a cikin tsarin hydraulic, lokacin da ruwa mai ruwa ya gudana zuwa piston inda aka shigar da bawul din ma'auni, za a daidaita piston da ke cikin ma'aunin ma'auni ta hanyar matsa lamba na ciki, ta yadda za a watsa matsa lamba. daga wajen bugun jini zuwa cikin bugun jini, yin tsarin hydraulic Cimma ma'auni. Lokacin da matsa lamba ya wuce matsakaicin ƙimar da aka saita ta bawul ɗin ma'auni, magudanar ruwa za ta mamaye, kiyaye tsarin hydraulic a matakin aiki mai aminci.

na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa daidaita bawul

Babban ayyuka na hydraulic balance valve sune:

1.In Bugu da ƙari ga nauyin haɓakawa a kan piston da piston sanda, piston na iya yin aiki da sauri kuma za a iya rage kuskuren motsi na sandar piston zuwa ƙananan.

 

2.Control piston bugun jini kamar yadda ake bukata domin piston za a iya sarrafa a cikin wani kewayon da kuma cimma aminci da abin dogara aiki.

 

3.Don sarrafa raguwa da matsayi na sandar piston don cimma aikin aminci da aminci.

 

4.In Bugu da ƙari ga matsa lamba na ciki mara ƙarfi na ruwa, yana tabbatar da ingantaccen kwararar ruwa.

 

5.Control da piston bugun jini matsa lamba a cikin in mun gwada da kananan iyaka don cimma mafi barga aiki da kuma mafi m iko.

 

6.To sarrafa kwarara da matsa lamba na ruwa don cimma makamashi ceto.

 

Gabaɗaya, babban aikin ma'aunin ma'auni na hydraulic shine don cimma daidaitaccen sarrafawa da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin hydraulic, tabbatar da aminci da ingantaccen aiki na injin motsi na hydraulic. Bugu da ƙari, bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic zai iya sarrafa matsa lamba na bugun jini na piston a cikin ƙananan ƙananan kewayon, samun ƙarin aiki mai ƙarfi da ingantaccen sarrafawa, da kuma adana makamashin makamashi na injin motsi na hydraulic.

 

A matsayin muhimmin bangaren na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, ingancin ma'aunin ma'auni na hydraulic yana da mahimmanci. Sabili da haka, lokacin amfani da bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic, dole ne ku zaɓi samfurori na yau da kullun, masu inganci don tabbatar da aminci, kwanciyar hankali da ingantaccen aiki na tsarin hydraulic.

 

Bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic abu ne mai mahimmanci da ake amfani dashi don sarrafa kwarara da matsa lamba a cikin tsarin hydraulic. Yana daidaita matsa lamba na tsarin ta hanyar daidaita magudanar ruwa, don haka kiyaye kwanciyar hankali da amincin tsarin. Bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic galibi ya ƙunshi jikin bawul, bawul core, bazara, hatimi da sauran sassa. A ƙasa za mu gabatar da ka'idodin aikin sa daki-daki.

 

1.Ka'ida

Ka'idar aiki na bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic yana dogara ne akan ka'idar jiki mai sauƙi: ka'idar motsin igiyar ruwa. A bisa ka'idar igiyar ruwa, lokacin da ruwa ke gudana a cikin bututun, za a sami sauye-sauye iri-iri, wanda zai haifar da matsanancin matsin lamba a cikin bututun. Sabili da haka, dole ne a yi la'akari da tasirin waɗannan wurare masu girma da ƙananan matsa lamba akan tsarin kwanciyar hankali lokacin sarrafa kwararar ruwa.

 

2.Tsarin tsari

Bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic yawanci ya ƙunshi jikin bawul, bawul core, bazara da hatimi. Daga cikin su, jikin bawul ɗin shine tsarin silindi na ƙarfe maras nauyi tare da wasu kafaffen ramuka akan bangon ciki; Bawul core tsari ne na silinda tare da wasu ramukan canzawa akan samansa; ana amfani da bazara don tallafawa da daidaita ma'aunin bawul. wuri; Ana amfani da hatimi don hana zubar ruwa.

 

3.Tsarin aiki

Lokacin da ruwa ke gudana daga tsarin zuwa bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic, yana shiga ciki na bawul ɗin. Ƙananan ramuka a cikin madaidaicin bawul suna buɗe ko kusa bisa ga buƙatar tsarin, ta haka ne ke sarrafa kwararar ruwa. A lokacin wannan tsari, bazara yana daidaita matsayi na maɓallin valve don tabbatar da cewa zai iya amsa canje-canjen tsarin a cikin lokaci.

 

Lokacin da ruwa ya shiga ciki na jikin bawul ta hanyar bawul din, yana wucewa ta jerin ramuka da bututu. Ana shirya waɗannan ramuka da bututu bisa ga wasu ƙa'idodi don tabbatar da cewa ruwan zai iya haifar da sauye-sauye masu tsayi yayin aikin gudana. Wadannan sauye-sauye suna haifar da wurare masu girma da ƙananan matsa lamba waɗanda ke shafar kwanciyar hankali na dukan tsarin.

 

Don magance wannan matsala, bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic yana ɗaukar ƙirar tsari na musamman: an saita ɗakin iska mai daidaitacce tsakanin ma'aunin bawul da bazara. Lokacin da babban matsi ya faru a cikin tsarin, ɗakin iska yana matsawa, yana haifar da bazara don shakatawa yadda ya kamata kuma daidaita madaidaicin maɓallin valve don rage gudu. Akasin haka, lokacin da wani yanki mai ƙarancin ƙarfi ya faru a cikin tsarin, ramin iska zai faɗaɗa, haifar da bazara don ƙarfafa yadda ya kamata kuma daidaita madaidaicin madaidaicin bawul don ƙara kwarara. Ta wannan hanyar, bawul ɗin daidaitawa na hydraulic suna kula da kwanciyar hankali da amincin tsarin.

 

4.Aikace-aikace

Ana amfani da bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic ko'ina a cikin tsarin hydraulic daban-daban, kamar injinan injiniya, injinan noma, jiragen ruwa, jirgin sama da sauran fannoni. Ana amfani da su sau da yawa don sarrafa kwararar ruwa da matsa lamba don tabbatar da aiki mai kyau da amincin tsarin.

 

A taƙaice, bawul ɗin ma'auni na hydraulic shine muhimmin ɓangaren hydraulic. Yana daidaita matsa lamba na tsarin ta hanyar daidaita magudanar ruwa kuma yana kiyaye tsarin kwanciyar hankali da aminci. Ka'idar aiki ta dogara ne akan ka'idar igiyar ruwa kuma tana ɗaukar tsarin tsari na musamman don magance tasirin manyan wurare da ƙananan matsa lamba akan tsarin kwanciyar hankali. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin tsarin hydraulic daban-daban.

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